The Relationship Between Condom Use And Symptoms Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Hiv/Aids Among At-Risk Populations In Semarang, Indonesia

Authors

  • Puguh Riyanto Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
  • Rima Adjani Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
  • Lydia Eryana Triastuti Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v4i11.1534

Keywords:

STIs, condom use, HIV/AIDS, population at risk, FSW, LC

Abstract

Background: Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) remain a serious health problem, especially among at-risk populations such as Female Sex Workers (FSWs) and Ladies Companions (LCs). Consistent condom use has been proven effective in preventing STIs, however compliance is still low. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between condom use and symptoms of STIs and HIV/AIDS among at-risk populations in Semarang City. Method: This is an observational analytic cross-sectional study. Study sample consisted of 20 sexually active LC/FSW respondents with symptoms of STIs or HIV/AIDS. Data were collected through interview questionnaires. Analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and Fisher's exact test. Results: 65% of respondents did not use condoms consistently, and 70% experienced symptoms of STIs. There was a significant relationship between condom use and STI symptoms (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Inconsistent condom use is associated with increased symptoms of STIs. Increased education and improved access to contraceptives are essential for at-risk populations.

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Published

2025-11-17

How to Cite

Riyanto, P. ., Adjani, R. ., & Triastuti, L. E. (2025). The Relationship Between Condom Use And Symptoms Of Sexually Transmitted Infections And Hiv/Aids Among At-Risk Populations In Semarang, Indonesia. Journal of World Science, 4(11), 1516–1525. https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v4i11.1534